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Ustica · Italy · Mediterranean

Max. depth · 30 m

Colombara, Ustica: Diving the Mediterranean Secca

Descend onto a bustling Mediterranean secca at Colombara, a vibrant underwater pinnacle off Ustica.

What makes this site special

  • Explore a prominent underwater pinnacle, a secca, off Ustica.
  • Observe vibrant Mediterranean coral (Madrepora arancione).
  • Spot common octopus (Polpo) camouflaged on the rocks.
  • Encounter elusive unicorn shrimp in their natural habitat.

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Colombara about the site

Colombara presents itself as a classic Mediterranean secca, an isolated high-ground rising from the depths. As you descend, the structure of this underwater pinnacle gradually reveals itself, shaped by the currents and the constant interplay of marine forces. It's a dive that starts with the promise of discovery, where each metre of descent brings new contours and potential encounters into view, drawing you deeper into its bustling ecosystem.

The geological composition of Colombara provides numerous nooks and crannies, offering shelter and hunting grounds for a variety of marine life. Its unique position as an isolated structure in the open water means it acts as a magnet for passing pelagics and a stable home for benthic creatures. You'll find yourself navigating around its slopes, observing how the light plays on the rock formations and illuminates hidden corners.

While specific depths are not defined, the nature of a secca implies a dive profile that allows you to explore various zones, from its highest reaches to its deeper perimeters. It’s a dynamic environment where the topography itself becomes part of the dive story, guiding your exploration and revealing different resident species at each level. Keep an eye out as you move around the secca, observing the changes in the marine landscape and the life it supports.

The resident fauna at Colombara, typical of the rich Ustica waters, includes creatures adapted to life on such a feature. You might find the vibrant orange Mediterranean coral, Madrepora arancione, clinging to sheltered surfaces, or spot the common octopus (Polpo) perfectly camouflaged against the rocks. These interactions give you a true sense of the delicate balance of life on this underwater high-ground.

The secca environment is also a place where you can often observe the subtle dance between predator and prey. With its varied terrain and rich food sources, Colombara provides an ideal habitat for numerous species, including the elusive unicorn shrimp. The site offers intimate glimpses into the lives of these creatures, adding layers of engagement to your dive as you patiently wait for them to reveal themselves.

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Frequently asked questions about Colombara

How deep can you dive at Colombara?

Colombara extends from about ten to thirty metres. You can explore the underwater pinnacle from its higher reaches toward its deeper perimeters, following the changing contours of the secca as you descend. Each zone offers different views of the rock formations and the marine life sheltered around them.

What currents should you expect at Colombara?

Colombara is an isolated underwater pinnacle shaped by currents and the ongoing movement of marine forces. As you navigate its slopes, the currents form part of the site’s character and influence the surrounding ecosystem. The secca’s position in open water also helps attract passing pelagics while providing shelter for benthic creatures.

What can you see while diving Colombara?

At Colombara, you can look for vibrant orange Mediterranean coral, known as Madrepora arancione, growing on sheltered surfaces. Common octopus may blend into the rocks, while elusive unicorn shrimp inhabit the secca’s natural surroundings. Passing pelagics and other resident species add further encounters around the isolated underwater structure.

What makes Colombara interesting to explore?

Colombara is a classic Mediterranean secca, with an underwater pinnacle rising from deeper water. Its geological structure creates nooks, crannies, slopes and hidden corners to investigate. As you move around the formation, changing light and contours reveal how the rock provides shelter, hunting grounds and habitats for different marine creatures.