Anchor Point, St Eustatius: diving an 18th-century wreck

Anchor Point is named for an enormous, coral-encrusted French anchor, dating back to 1750-1775. It's one of over 200 such historical artifacts scattered around Statia, but this particular anchor stands out, acting as a clear visual marker on the reef. As you descend, the sheer size and age of the anchor are immediately apparent, drawing you into the history of the place before you even begin exploring the surrounding reef structure.

Beyond the main anchor, you'll find a distinct swim-through leading to a cleaning station. Here, Spanish hogfish (Bodianus rufus) are frequently observed tending to other reef fish, providing a dynamic interaction to watch. This area also serves as an entry point into a natural arena, where the reef forms a series of fissures and overhangs, creating diverse habitats for a variety of marine life.

The arena-like structure is a prime location for spotting drum fish and lobsters, which often seek shelter within the numerous crevices and beneath the overhangs. The topography here encourages exploration, with light filtering through the reef formations creating an engaging environment. Keep a steady buoyancy as you navigate these features to avoid disturbing the resident creatures.

The top of the reef at Anchor Point transforms into a dense landscape dominated by barrel sponges, interspersed with vibrant tubular sponges and various hard and soft coral species. This sponge garden creates a rich ecosystem, supporting a wide array of smaller reef inhabitants. Caribbean reef sharks (Carcharhinus perezi) are often seen patrolling the periphery, moving with purpose through the open water above the reef.

Moray eels are a common sight here, with various species peeking out from their hidden retreats within the reef's structure. Look closely into the nooks and crannies. The rare sharptail eel (Myrichthys breviceps) is also frequently encountered at Anchor Point, identifiable by its distinct pointed tail, adding to the site's unique biodiversity. Observing their behaviour requires patience and a gentle approach to avoid startling them.