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Hamata · Egypt · Red Sea

Habili Ali, Marsa Alam: Giant Gorgonians and Pelagic Sharks

Descend into the vibrant waters of Habili Ali where massive gorgonian fans and black corals form an intricate backdrop for encounters with powerful pelagic sharks.

What makes this site special

  • Discover massive gorgonian fans decorating the reef.
  • Encounter impressive black coral formations.
  • Observe Grey Reef Sharks (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos) patrolling.
  • Spot Silver-tip Sharks (Carcharhinus albimarginatus) in the blue.
  • Witness schools of Hammerhead Sharks (Sphyrna lewini) on the western side.

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Habili Ali about the site

Diving Habili Ali plunges you into a world dominated by monumental coral architecture. As you descend, the sheer scale of the gorgonian fans becomes immediately apparent, stretching outwards like ancient arboreal structures, some reaching several meters in diameter. These giant gorgonians, alongside intricate colonies of black corals (Antipatharia), form a complex and diverse reefscape that is a testament to the Red Sea’s biological richness, providing shelter and hunting grounds for myriad reef inhabitants.

The topography of Habili Ali directs your attention, particularly to its western flank, which is where the site truly comes alive with pelagic action. Here, the deeper waters invite larger predators, making every gaze into the blue a moment of anticipation. The interplay of light filtering through the water column and the vastness of the oceanic expanse creates an environment where you feel fully immersed in the raw power of the open ocean.

On this western side, the presence of reef sharks is a consistent draw. You’ll often find reef sharks, such as the Grey Reef Shark (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos), patrolling the deeper reef edges. Their sleek forms gliding effortlessly through the water are a common sight, often observed making wide, deliberate passes, holding their position against any subtle currents with an inherent grace that speaks to their mastery of this environment.

Silver-tip Sharks (Carcharhinus albimarginatus) are another significant highlight here, identifiable by the distinctive white tips on their fins. These powerful hunters are known for their inquisitive nature and can be seen cruising the open water adjacent to the reef. Observing a Silver-tip Shark in its natural element, moving with precision and power, is a powerful reminder of the unspoiled marine life that still thrives in this part of the Red Sea.

Perhaps the most thrilling spectacle at Habili Ali, and a defining feature of its western expanse, is the potential for encountering schools of Hammerhead Sharks (Sphyrna lewini). These distinctive apex predators are often spotted in groups, sweeping gracefully through the blue waters, their unique cephalofoil heads slicing through the current. The opportunity to witness these majestic creatures, often from a respectful distance as they navigate their underwater world, provides a profound sense of connection to the wild marine environment.

Diving conditions

The water temperature in the Marsa Alam region maintains a comfortable condition, with a minimum of 23°C. Currents in the wider area can vary significantly, ranging from generally mild to strong on certain sites, which implies the necessity for divers to be prepared for variable conditions when planning their dive at Habili Ali.

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