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Terceira · Azores · Atlantic

Max. depth · 40 m

Baixa dos Cedros, Terceira: Pinnacle Diving in the Azores

Descend onto the exposed pinnacle of Baixa dos Cedros, where pelagic life congregates around the upper reef at 18 metres before plunging to 40 metres.

What makes this site special

  • Pinnacle structure from 15 to 40 metres
  • Encounters with hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna lewini)
  • Significant pelagic fish presence
  • Dynamic offshore current conditions
  • Clear visibility (20 to 30 metres)

Baixa dos Cedros about the site

Baixa dos Cedros is an offshore pinnacle rising from the seabed, with its shallowest point at 15 metres. You begin your descent here, often directly into the blue, before the structure of the pinnacle becomes clear. It's an exposed site on the north coast of Faial, and the conditions often reflect that, with significant current dictating your approach and profile.

The pinnacle itself begins to form a distinct profile around 18 metres, offering a clear reference point as you move deeper. You'll find yourself navigating the contours of the rock, looking for sheltered spots where resident marine life might be less affected by the prevailing current. The structure provides an upwelling that often attracts larger pelagics.

As you explore the deeper sections, down to 40 metres, the true scale of Baixa dos Cedros becomes apparent. This depth allows for the observation of a different ecosystem, with less light and more opportunity for transient pelagic species. Maintaining good buoyancy and situational awareness is essential here, as the environment can be dynamic.

The primary draw to Baixa dos Cedros is the pelagic activity. Hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna lewini) are a notable presence, often seen patrolling the deeper areas or circling the pinnacle. Their encounters are a highlight, but they require patience and a careful approach, often involving a degree of current management to stay in an observation position. Other large pelagic fish are also common here, drawn by the open ocean conditions and the baitfish attracted to the seamount.

Diving conditions

This is an advanced dive, suitable for experienced divers with at least 50 logged dives, due to the challenging conditions. Depths range from 15 metres on the shallowest part of the pinnacle down to 40 metres. You should expect moderate to strong currents, which are a defining characteristic of this site and the Azores in general, especially on exposed pinnacles. Visibility typically falls between 20 to 30 metres, offering clear views of the extensive pelagic activity. The months of July, August, and September generally offer the most stable conditions for diving here.

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