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Hurghada · Egypt · Red Sea

Max. depth · 22 m

Banana Reef, Sharm El-Sheikh: Crescent-shaped Red Sea reef

Descend onto Banana Reef's crescent shape to explore coral gardens, anemone cities, and two pinnacles rising from 17 metres.

What makes this site special

  • Crescent-shaped reef with extensive coral gardens.
  • Two pinnacles covered in soft corals and gorgonians.
  • Anemone city at 14 metres depth.
  • Regular encounters with eagle rays and feather-tail rays.
  • Sightings of turtles and barracuda.
  • Drift diving experience with consistent current.
  • Schools of glassfish and silversides around pinnacles.

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Banana Reef about the site

Banana Reef earns its name from its distinctive crescent form, a prominent feature shaping the dive profile. Moorings are typically set on the south side of this main reef, serving as a starting point. From here, you move into a thriving coral garden that slopes gently towards the northwest, transitioning into a sandy bottom at a maximum depth of 22 metres. The reef wall itself, while not the primary attraction, provides a reliable navigation reference, especially when drifting.

The southern corner of the reef, at a depth of 14 metres, holds an extensive anemone city. This area buzzes with life, hosting hundreds of anemonefish (Amphiprion bicinctus) guarding their territories. Nearby, two majestic pinnacles rise from depths of 14 to 17 metres, reaching close to the surface. These ergs are densely covered in soft corals and gorgonian fans, creating a vibrant ecosystem that shelters a variety of smaller reef fish.

Currents at Banana Reef can be strong, often dictating a drift dive approach. This flow influences visibility, occasionally reducing it even in shallower sections. Despite this, the current brings in consistent pelagic activity. You'll likely encounter eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari) and feather-tail rays (Pastinachus sephen) gliding over the coral gardens. Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda) and trevally (Caranx ignobilis) are also common, hunting among schools of glassfish (Parapriacanthus ransonneti) and silversides (Atherinomorus lacunosus) that congregate around the pinnacles.

Beyond the anemone city and pinnacles, the reef ecosystem supports a diverse range of marine life. Keep an eye out for turtles (Chelonia mydas) moving through the corals. Groupers (Epinephelus coioides) and scorpionfish (Scorpaenopsis venosa) are resident figures, often camouflaged against the reef structure. The site also attracts bannerfish (Heniochus acuminatus) in large colonies, particularly around a fan-shaped rock.

While the reef wall provides a good visual marker, the sloping coral gardens and the isolated pinnacles offer the most dynamic diving. The soft corals and gorgonians on these formations create micro-habitats, home to various glassfish and silversides. These schools, in turn, draw larger predators such as barracuda and trevally, offering consistent action for observant divers.

Diving Banana Reef: the marine life you’ll meet

Diving conditions

Banana Reef is accessible to all diver levels, though proficiency in drift diving is beneficial due to potentially strong currents. Depths range from 14 metres to a maximum of 22 metres. Visibility typically sits between 20 to 25 metres. The site is best dived year-round, but be aware of higher boat traffic during peak seasons from September to November and March to May.

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