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Gili Islands · Indonesia · Asia

Max. depth · 40 m

Simon's Reef, Gili Islands: Exploring the Pinnacles

Descend into Simon's Reef, an intricate system of deep-water pinnacles rising from 35 meters, offering complex topography and consistent pelagic encounters.

What makes this site special

  • Complex system of eight deep-water pinnacles.
  • Consistent encounters with reef sharks (Triaenodon obesus).
  • Strong currents offer exciting drift diving.
  • Depths reaching 40 meters on the main structure.
  • Abundant schooling fusiliers (Caesionidae).
  • Gorgonian sea fans with pygmy seahorses (Hippocampus bargibanti).
  • Sightings of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) and sea snakes (Hydrophiinae).

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Simon's Reef about the site

Simon's Reef lies north of Gili Meno, a short eight-minute boat ride from the shore. This site is defined by a deep-water pinnacle system, a rare formation in the Gilis. The main structure consists of eight distinct seamounts arranged in a figure-eight pattern, rising from a sandy bottom at 35 meters. These pinnacles are covered in vibrant soft and hard corals, creating a rich habitat for reef life.

The topography here is complex, featuring well-formed canyons and ridges that weave between the massive coral mounds. As you descend, the reef structure unfolds into a series of ledges and overhangs, each section offering a different perspective of the site. The sheer scale of these submerged mountains, ascending from the deep, provides for a dive where you can easily find new sections to explore on subsequent visits.

Currents at Simon's Reef can be strong, requiring a good understanding of drift diving techniques. These currents, while demanding, are a key factor in attracting the site's pelagic visitors. You will feel the push of the water guiding you along the reef's contours, making for dynamic navigation and often leading to encounters with larger marine life that uses these currents to its advantage.

Visibility at the site is generally good. As you navigate the pinnacles, you'll encounter schooling fusiliers (Caesionidae) swarming around the coral heads. Reef sharks, specifically white-tip reef sharks (Triaenodon obesus), are frequently spotted here, often resting on sandy patches or cruising the deeper sections of the reef. Their presence is a consistent feature, adding to the site's reputation as a prime spot for pelagic sightings.

Beyond the larger species, the reef supports a diverse community of fish. You'll find snapper (Lutjanidae), trevally (Caranx ignobilis), tuna (Thunnini), parrotfish (Scaridae), angelfish (Pomacanthidae), and triggerfish (Balistidae) throughout the coral gardens. Butterflyfish (Chaetodontidae) and fusiliers (Caesionidae) are common, along with bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes). The sheer variety of fish life here underscores the health and vibrancy of the coral ecosystem.

Closer inspection of the coral formations reveals marble rays (Taeniura meyeni) and eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari gliding over the sandy stretches between pinnacles. Keep an eye out for green turtles (Chelonia mydas), often found foraging on the corals. Cuttlefish (Sepiida) blend into their surroundings, while sea snakes (Hydrophiinae) might be seen moving gracefully through the water column. The intricate reef structure provides ample hiding spots and foraging grounds for all these species.

The pinnacles also host smaller, more elusive creatures. Pygmy seahorses (Hippocampus bargibanti) can be found camouflaged among the gorgonian sea fans, requiring a keen eye and a slow approach. Sea snakes (Hydrophiinae) are also present, adding to the specific biodiversity of the site. This combination of macro and pelagic life ensures that every dive at Simon's Reef offers something new, making it a site that rewards multiple explorations.

Diving Simon's Reef: the marine life you’ll meet

See 3 more species

Diving conditions

Simon's Reef is accessible from 15 meters, descending to a maximum depth of 40 meters. This site requires an Advanced Open Water certification due to the depths involved and the strong, unpredictable currents. Those with an Advanced Open Water certification should have at least 50 logged dives to handle the dynamic conditions. Strong currents are common here, making it ideal for experienced drift divers. Diving with Nitrox is recommended due to the average depths and bottom times possible.

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