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Hyères · France · Mediterranean

Max. depth · 40 m

Le Michel C Wreck: Exploring a centenarian cargo in Cavalaire

Descend onto the Michel C, a century-old cargo wreck resting between 28 and 40 meters, where history lies among prolific marine life.

What makes this site special

  • Bow section with anchors and capstan crane at 39m
  • Large resident lobsters (Homarus gammarus) in the bow
  • Conger eels (Conger conger) and moray eels (Muraena helena) in the wreck debris
  • Occasional groupers (Epinephelus marginatus) near the bow
  • Schools of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and mullets (Mugilidae) in the blue
  • Adjacent rocky reef extending beyond 45 meters

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Le Michel C about the site

The Michel C lies approximately 100 meters from the Ville De Grasse, resting on its port side atop a rocky pinnacle. The wreck itself is not large, and a single dive is typically sufficient to explore its perimeter. While time and the elements have taken their toll, the structure still presents distinct sections, offering varying points of interest as you descend.

Your initial descent brings you towards the bow, the best-preserved section, situated at 39 meters. Here, you'll find the capstan, anchors, and a capstan crane still largely intact. The interior of the bow section is accessible, providing glimpses into the ship's former life. Keep an eye out within the metal wreckage; large lobsters (Homarus gammarus) are known to reside here, often tucked deep within the plates.

Moving towards the midship, the wreck becomes more dislocated and damaged. Most of the central structure has collapsed, leaving the machinery as the most recognizable remnants. This area, albeit more broken, creates numerous crevices and hiding spots that attract marine life, though the site itself isn't overgrown with gorgonians like nearby rocky outcrops.

The stern section, found at approximately 32 meters, is significantly more destroyed than the bow. What remains visible includes the propeller shaft, a single-bladed propeller, and the rudder's 'olive' or coupling. The rear deck has settled onto the surrounding sand. Around this area, you often encounter conger eels (Conger conger) and moray eels (Muraena helena) in the debris.

Beyond the wreck itself, Le Michel C is situated near a substantial rocky reef that drops off to depths exceeding 45 meters. While the wreck's metal surfaces don't host extensive gorgonian colonies, these surrounding rock faces and drop-offs are densely covered. This varied topography supports a wider array of marine life, including occasional groupers (Epinephelus marginatus) near the bow, as well as schools of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and mullets (Mugilidae) in the blue.

Currents around the Michel C can be significant at times, a factor to consider in your dive planning, particularly given the rapid drop-offs around the site. The presence of these currents contributes to the healthy surrounding ecosystem, bringing nutrients that attract pelagic species. Managing your buoyancy and gas consumption is key, especially towards the deeper sections of the wreck and the adjacent reef system.

Diving conditions

This is an advanced dive, accessible from N2 minimum, though an experienced N2 rating is highly recommended. Depths range from 28 meters to 40 meters. Currents can be significant, so careful planning and situational awareness are necessary. While no specific best period is noted for this site, the regional general conditions typically favor diving during July, August, and September, with water temperatures around 20°C in autumn.

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